SOURCES:
The Gods of Mars by Edgar Rice Burroughs (and sequels)

DESCRIPTION: “The banth is a fierce beast of prey that roams the low hills surrounding the dead seas of ancient Mars. Like nearly all Martian animals it is almost hairless, having only a great bristly mane about its thick neck. Its long, lithe body is supported by ten powerful legs, its enormous jaws are equipped, like those of the calot, or Martian hound, with several rows of long needle-like fangs; its mouth reaches to a point far back of its tiny ears, while its enormous, protruding eyes of green add the last touch of terror to its awful aspect. ” (The Gods of Mars by Edgar Rice Burroughs)

NOTES: The banth is lion-like in his habits and social groups, living in prides. Thuvia, maid of mars is able to communicate with them telepathically.

HISTORY: This lion-like creature in the arena scene in Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones was very banthian.

Frazetta illustration