"THE LAY OF THE WEREWOLF" (12th Century) by Marie de France
SOURCE: "The Lay of the Werewolf" (aka "Bisclavaret") (12th Century) by Marie de France
DESCRIPTION:
"It
is a certain thing, and within the knowledge of all, that many a christened man
has suffered this change, and ran wild in woods, as a Were-Wolf. The Were-Wolf
is a fearsome beast. He lurks within the thick forest, mad and horrible
to see. All the evil that he may, he does. He goeth to and fro, about
the solitary place, seeking man, in order to devour him. Hearken, now, to
the adventure of the Were-Wolf, that I have to tell."
PLOT:
A lord who is afflicted with lycanthropy tells his
unfaithful wife that if he lost his clothing he would remain in wolf form. the
wife steals his clothing and he is trapped in wolf form for years. The wolf befriends
the king and is saved when the king forces the wife to return the clothing.
WEREWOLF FACTS: The werewolf
in this story must be very careful to hide his clothing for without it he can
not return to human form. Unlike the werewolf in The
Satyricon he does not piss around the clothing and turn it into stone. This
is the werewolf's greatest vulnerability.
INTERESTING
FACTS: The plot of this story is very similar
to the story within the story in "Arthur and Gorgolan"
(from the same century). In this case it is clothing and not a magical branch
which does the transformation.